The Churches & Temples of Chennai
Founded in the 17th century, Channis is the capital of India’s Tamil Nadu state. It was known in the West as Madras until the official name change in 1996. As India’s fourth largest metropolitan area, Chennai has much to offer visitors. In addition to the many temples and cultural venues, the city has a thriving film industry, modern sports facilities, beaches, a national park, and plenty of opportunies to shop and dine. Visitors can choose from a range of lodgings, including the five star hotels of Chennai and easily find restaurants, markets and shops that suit their budget.
The Theosophical Society’s world headquarters are on the banks of the Adyar River. They include shrines to all major faiths and extensive gardens. Chennai is an ideal place for this multi-faith center, given that it is home to dozens of temples, churches, and mosques representing the many faiths of its citizens.
Santhome Cathedral Basilica is perhaps the most famous of Chennai’s churches. Christian tradition holds that St. Thomas, one of the original apostles of Jesus, came to India in 52 A.D. and died there twenty years later. The National Shrine of St. Thomas Basilica was built over his tomb. Chennai houses the oldest Anglican church in India, Mary’s Church which was build in 1680. The Tamil Baptist Church is over 100 years old.
Visvaroopa Baktha Anjaneyaar Temple is notable for its 32 foot idol. Ashtalakshmi Temple is one of the more modern religious structures in Chennai. Dedicated to the Goddess Lakshmi, it is less than twenty years old. The city is home to dozens of other temples and mosques that offer a glimpse into the architecture and culture of the region.
The area surrounding Chennai is famous for its temples. Most are a short trip from the city and offer stately architecture and beautiful grounds. The Vaidhya Veera Raghava Swami Temple and Sri Viswaroopa Panchamukha Anjaneya Swami Ashram in Tiruvallur houses a Murti of Hanuman that is forty feet tall. The reknown Meenakshi Temple is in Madurai. The Kamakshi Temple in Kanchipuram is the seat of one of the Shankaracharyas, which is the closest thing to a spiritual leader that Hinduism recognizes.